بنیان معماری خانه و خانواده، جایگاه اصیل تعاملات اجتماعی از منظر اندیشه اسلام و غرب

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار گروه معماری، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه قم، قم، ایران.

10879643521/bonyan.2026.14518.1001

چکیده

بارزترین مسائل با پیچیدگی‌های کلان در نظام اجتماعی کنونی شهرهای اسلامی نوع ارتباط و اتفاق اجتماعی بین افراد است. از طرفی به بنیان و جایگاه اصلی این پدیده پرداخت نشده است و از طرف دیگر نفوذ و اثرات قدرت اندیشه وارداتی غربی در این خصوص، سبک زندگی ایرانی و اسلامی را به حاشیه کشانده است. هدف پژوهش، بررسی و تحلیل جایگاه معماری ایران در ایجاد و تقویت روابط اجتماعی بین افراد می‌باشد. به‌صورت کیفی و با روش توصیفی و تحلیلی این موضوع با انطباق اندیشه‌های اصیل اسلام و غرب مورد پرداخت قرار گرفته است. یافته‌ها حاکی از نظرات بنیادین اندیشه اسلام در ارتباط با موضوع اتفاقات اجتماعی در بین مؤمنین است که علاوه بر موضوعات کلان چون اندیشه غرب، تمامی موضوعات جزنگرانه را نیز مورد هدف قرار داده است. برخلاف اندیشه غربی اسلام خانواده را پایگاه اساسی انسانی و معماری خانه را پایگاه اساسی معماری در ارتباط با تعاملات اجتماعی اصلح معرفی نموده است.انسان‌ها با توجه به نوع نیازهای فیزیکی و غیرفیزیکی، با حضور خود در فضاهای معماری سعی در ارضاء کردن یکی از بااهمیت‌ترین نیازهایِ خود به عنوان یک انسان اجتماعی دارند و آن در کنار دیگران بودن است. حضور انسان‌ها در کنار یکدیگر باعث ایجاد برخوردهائی می گردد که بسترسازی در جهت رخداد اتفاق و تعاملات‌اجتماعی در فضا و مکان معماری می‌باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

The foundation of home and family architecture, the original place of social interactions from the perspective of Islamic and Western thought

نویسنده [English]

  • Amir Hosein Farshchian
Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture, Faculty of Technology and Engineering, University of Qom, Qom, Iran.
چکیده [English]

The most obvious issues with major complexities in the current social system of Islamic cities are the type of communication and social events between individuals. On the one hand, the foundation and main position of this phenomenon has not been addressed, and on the other hand, the influence and effects of the power of imported Western thought in this regard have marginalized Iranian and Islamic lifestyles. The aim of the research is to examine and analyze the position of Iranian architecture in creating and strengthening social relations between individuals. This issue has been addressed qualitatively and with a descriptive and analytical method by adapting the original thoughts of Islam and the West. The findings indicate the fundamental views of Islamic thought regarding the issue of social events among believers, which in addition to major issues such as Western thought, has also targeted all the detail-oriented issues. Unlike Western thought, Islam has introduced the family as the basic human base and the architecture of the house as the basic architectural base in relation to the most appropriate social interactions. Considering the type of physical and non-physical needs, humans try to satisfy one of their most important needs as a social human being by their presence in architectural spaces, which is to be with others. The presence of humans together creates encounters that create the conditions for events and social interactions to occur in architectural space and place.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Home
  • Family
  • Social Interaction
  • Islamic Thought
  • Western Thought
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